Gustav Klimt, born in 1862 in Vienna, Austria, was a leading figure of the Vienna Secession movement and one of the most prominent artists of the early 20th century. Known for his distinctive style, Klimt's work is characterized by its decorative elegance, intricate patterns, and use of gold leaf, which are most famously seen in his iconic paintings such as "The Kiss" and "Portrait of Adele Bloch-Bauer I."
Klimt studied at the School of Applied Arts in Vienna and initially worked on architectural projects before gaining recognition for his innovative approach to painting. His work often combined symbolic and erotic themes with a rich visual texture, drawing on influences from Byzantine art, Symbolism, and Art Nouveau.
Throughout his career, Klimt was both celebrated and controversial for his sensual and provocative subject matter. Despite his success, he remained a complex figure, grappling with the changing tastes of the art world and his own artistic ambitions. Gustav Klimt passed away in 1918, leaving behind a legacy of groundbreaking and influential art that continues to be admired and studied for its beauty and originality.